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Home Politics Human rights

Who calls who a terrorist?

Are we building a bridge or reinforcing a cage?

Mick Channon by Mick Channon
27-07-2025 07:00
in Human rights, World
Reading Time: 3 mins read
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hand grenade

Hand grenade. Image by jftben Müller from Pixabay

The word terrorist carries a sting sharper than a sword, heavier than a stone. It’s a word that doesn’t just describe action, it casts judgement. It defines one person’s resistance as another’s evil. It divides the world into camps, drawing hard lines where humanity might otherwise seek understanding.

So what is a terrorist? We’re told it’s someone who inflicts violence against civilians to achieve a political or ideological end. That much most definitions agree on. But it doesn’t stop there. Threats, coercion, psychological intimidation – these too can fall under the umbrella of terrorism. You don’t always need blood to instil terror. Sometimes, fear itself is the weapon.

In the UK’s legal definition, terrorism includes serious violence, damage to property, and threats meant to influence governments or frighten the public. That casts a wide net. A child growing up under drone strikes, checkpoints, and nightly air raids might have a very different idea of who the real terrorist is. And therein lies the problem: context.

Now to Palestine, where the word terrorism is wielded often, and not always wisely. Groups like Hamas, who govern Gaza, have been designated terrorist organisations by the UK, US, and EU. Their use of rockets, suicide bombings, and hostage-taking – often targeting civilians – places them squarely within most formal definitions.

Considering the context

But for many Palestinians, and indeed for many people across the globe, this isn’t the whole story. They see an occupied people, resisting a military machine with whatever tools they have available. They see fathers defending families, and sons trying to reclaim stolen land. To them, it’s not terrorism – it’s survival.

I’m not here to excuse violence.

Any act that deliberately targets innocent lives, whether by rocket or rifle or state-sanctioned airstrike, tears at the fabric of humanity. But I do think we must take care with the words we use. “Terrorist” is not a neutral term – it’s political. It’s a label that can strip people of their cause, their context, even their grief.

History teaches us how slippery this word is. Nelson Mandela was branded a terrorist for decades. Irish rebels once wore the same label. And yet today we speak of them as freedom fighters, peace builders, even heroes.

Regarding the root cause

So where does that leave us? I’d say it leaves us with a responsibility to look deeper. Not to excuse violence, but to understand its roots. To ask not just what someone has done, but why? It means holding space for complexity in a world that’s desperate for easy answers.

As a Druid I understand both order and rebellion. I’ve seen what happens when power loses its conscience, and when rage loses its direction. But I also know this: labels alone don’t heal. If we want peace, we need to listen beyond the noise, beyond the politics, beyond the pain.

Because at the heart of it all, on both sides of every wall, are human beings. And if we’re going to use words like “terrorist,” we’d want to think we’re building a bridge, not just reinforcing a cage.

Sixty years on this Earth: A reflection
Also by Mick Channon

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Mick Channon

Mick Channon

Mick is a gardener and a keen environmentalist. He writes and gives talks about how we are connected to nature, and how we can strengthen that connection. An advocate of no dig growing and natural ways of managing the land.

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